Separable fastener



July 24, 1923. 1,4fi2,%4

A. L. HESS SEPARABLE FASTENER Filed Jan. 8, 1923 IVZfiesS as PatentedJuly 24, 1923.

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ABRAHAM r. uses, or nnssron, KANSAS.

SEPARABLE FASTENERQ Application fi1ed January 8, 1923.

useful Improvements in separable Fastener, I

of which the following is a specification.

My invention relates to improvements in separable fasteners, of the hookand eye type, and the primary object thereof, resides in the provisionof such a fastener, wherein the hook and eye members are so formed as topermit the same to be readily secured to and detached from the garmentsto which they are applied, and this in a simple and expeditious manner,and without the usual necessity of sewing or riveting these members tothe garment.

The nature and advantages of the invention will be better understoodwhen the following detailed description is read in connection with theaccompanying drawing, the invention residing in the construction,combination, and arrangement of parts as claimed.

In the drawing forming part of this application, like numerals ofreference indicate similar parts in the several views, and wherein:

Figure 1 is a plan view of my improved fastener, the two elementsthereof being shown as interlocked with each other.

Figure 2 is a perspective view of the hook member of the fastener, and

her thereof. 1 i

In the drawing, A designates thehook member, and B the eye member of thefastener. Each of these members are formed from a single length ofspring wire, and bent into substantially the shape as shown.

The length of spring wireforming. the member A is so bent as to providea pin portion 1, a main hook portion 2, and an-' other smaller hook 3,this latter hook adapted for receiving the free end of the pin 1 afterthe same has been inserted through the garment. The innerend of the pin1' is formed with a coil 4, for causing the pin to normally extend awayfrom its hook 3 for purposes apparent. One end of the wire forming themember A is so bent as to provide a spring abutment 5'beneath the hookSerial No. 611,287.

portion 2, and at the lower end thereof, effecting a meansfor retainingthe eye por- 'tion of the member 13 within the hook 2.

This abutment is of such a nature as to be l mmin depressed by the eyeof the. member B for allowing the same to pass to the lower end of thesaid hook 2. One end of the length of Wire forming the eye member Bfunctions as.

a pin 6 adapted for engagement at its free end with a hook 7 formed uponthe opposite end of the length of wire, and after the pin has beenextended through the garment. The inner end of the pin 6 is also formedwith a coil 8 for purposes similar to the coil A in the hook member A,and between this coil 8 and hook 7, the length of wire is so bent as toform a central eye9.

In view of the above description, it will. at once be apparent that thehook and eye 'members A and B may be readily secured,

and as readily detached from a garment through the instrumentality ofthe pin members 1 and 6 formed thereon, and when these members areinter-engaged as in Figure 1, the spring abutment 5 of the member A willeffectively maintain the eye 9 within its hook 2, and the same isforcibly removed therefrom.

Although I have shown and described the preferred embodiment of thepresent invention, it is nevertheless to be understood that minorchanges may be made therein, without departing from-the spirit andscope. of

I the invention as claimed. Figure 3 1s a s milar View of the eye momWhat I claim as new is an eye, said hook formed from a single length ofwire and having the usualbody portion and bill, one of-the free ends ofsaid wire bent to form a. coil with a transverse pin extendingtherefrom, the other end of said wire bent to provide a hook to receivethe free end of the pin and then bent back to extend between andparallel to the members of the body portion and forming a centralmember, a hump formed in the free end of the central member at theentrance to the loop of the bill and extending in close proximity to thebill, the free ,end of the central ABRAHAM HESS.

